20 Unhappiest Cities in America—Ohio Is Home to 3

Feeling happy is a core part of human desire. No matter how many Ohioans say that happiness comes from within, some environments are undoubtedly more conducive to a happier life than others.

Studies show that happiness is derived from two main factors: Endogenic, which is biological and cognitive, and exogenic, which is behavioral, economic, and geographical.

WalletHub ran a study to determine the happiest big cities in America, focusing on the exogenic side of happiness.

Naturally, the 182 major American cities WalletHub studied revealed varying levels of happiness. This article focuses on the 20 lowest-ranking cities for happiness.

Measuring Happiness

Photo Credit: Krakenimages.com via stock.adobe.com.

Measuring an emotion is no easy feat, but WalletHub was up for the task. They started by putting together a list of the 150 most populated cities in the U.S.

They then ensured that they included at least two of the most populated cities in every state, for a total of 182 cities in their study.

WalletHub used 29 metrics pertaining to happiness, dividing them into three categories, grading them on a 100-point scale, and weighing them for importance to happiness.

The three main categories and some of their subcategories included:

  • Emotional & Physical Well-Being (depression rate, adequate sleep rate, life expectancy, life satisfaction index)
  • Income & Employment (share of households with incomes above $75,000, job satisfaction, unemployment rate, bankruptcy rate)
  • Community & Environment (separation & divorce rate, ideal weather, hate crime incidents per capita)

The following rankings are based on the total score of these categories, with lower scores indicating unhappier cities.

We also included the individual scores of each category; they’re ranked from 1 to 182, with “1” being the happiest city for a category and “182” being the unhappiest.

Without further ado, these are the least happy cities in America, starting with the unhappiest of all. Flip through the slideshow to view each city.

1: Detroit, Michigan

Photo Credit: icholakov via stock.adobe.com.
  • Total score: 31.43
  • Emotional & physical well-being rank: 180
  • Income & employment rank: 182
  • Community & environment rank: 176
Cleveland skyline.

2: Cleveland, Ohio

Photo Credit: Ai via stock.adobe.com.
  • Total score: 34.83
  • Emotional & physical well-being rank: 172
  • Income & employment rank: 161
  • Community & environment rank: 182

3: Montgomery, Alabama

Photo Credit: susanne2688 via stock.adobe.com.
  • Total score: 35.70
  • Emotional & physical well-being rank: 177
  • Income & employment rank: 177
  • Community & environment rank: 167

4: Birmingham, Alabama

Photo Credit: Robert Hainer via stock.adobe.com.
  • Total score: 36.22
  • Emotional & physical well-being rank: 171
  • Income & employment rank: 148
  • Community & environment rank: 180

5: Shreveport, Louisiana

Photo Credit: SeanPavonePhoto via stock.adobe.com.
  • Total score: 36.54
  • Emotional & physical well-being rank: 179
  • Income & employment rank: 173
  • Community & environment rank: 140
Huntington, West Virginia.

6: Huntington, West Virginia

Photo Credit: Sherman Cahal via stock.adobe.com.
  • Total score: 37.31
  • Emotional & physical well-being rank: 182
  • Income & employment rank: 18
  • Community & environment rank: 22

7: Toledo, Ohio

Photo Credit: Michael Shake via stock.adobe.com.
  • Total score: 37.51
  • Emotional & physical well-being rank: 174
  • Income & employment rank: 164
  • Community & environment rank: 166

8: Jackson, Mississippi

Photo Credit: Chad Robertson via stock.adobe.com.
  • Total score: 38.79
  • Emotional & physical well-being rank: 161
  • Income & employment rank: 178
  • Community & environment rank: 177

9: Mobile, Alabama

Photo Credit: Kevin Ruck via stock.adobe.com.
  • Total score: 38.97
  • Emotional & physical well-being rank: 175
  • Income & employment rank: 172
  • Community & environment rank: 107
Akron, Ohio.

10: Akron, Ohio

Photo Credit: SeanPavoneFoto via stock.adobe.com.
  • Total score: 39.15
  • Emotional & physical well-being rank: 166
  • Income & employment rank: 145
  • Community & environment rank: 175

11: Gulfport, Mississippi

Photo Credit: David via stock.adobe.com.
  • Total score: 39.25
  • Emotional & physical well-being rank: 173
  • Income & employment rank: 162
  • Community & environment rank: 146

12: Augusta, Georgia

Photo Credit: Jacob via stock.adobe.com.
  • Total score: 39.44
  • Emotional & physical well-being rank: 163
  • Income & employment rank: 156
  • Community & environment rank: 178
Memphis areal view.

13: Memphis, Tennessee

Photo Credit: Kevin Ruck via stock.adobe.com.
  • Total score: 39.85
  • Emotional & physical well-being rank: 158
  • Income & employment rank: 181
  • Community & environment rank: 159

14: Baton Rouge, Louisiana

Photo Credit: travelview via stock.adobe.com.
  • Total score: 40.10
  • Emotional & physical well-being rank: 167
  • Income & employment rank: 114
  • Community & environment rank: 171

15: Fort Smith, Arkansas

Photo Credit: Roberto via stock.adobe.com.
  • Total score: 40.10 (tied with Baton Rouge)
  • Emotional & physical well-being rank: 181
  • Income & employment rank: 9
  • Community & environment rank: 106

16: Fayetteville, North Carolina

Photo Credit: Christopher Boswell via stock.adobe.com.
  • Total score: 40.56
  • Emotional & physical well-being rank: 170
  • Income & employment rank: 146
  • Community & environment rank: 152

17: Columbus, Georgia

Photo Credit: SeanPavonePhoto via stock.adobe.com.
  • Total score: 40.91
  • Emotional & physical well-being rank: 168
  • Income & employment rank: 142
  • Community & environment rank: 148
Bridge in San Antonio.

18: San Antonio, Texas

Photo Credit: bkhdobson via stock.adobe.com.
  • Total score: 42.31
  • Emotional & physical well-being rank: 155
  • Income & employment rank: 130
  • Community & environment rank: 169
Downtown St Louis Missouri.

19: St. Louis, Missouri

Photo Credit: Jbyard via stock.adobe.com.
  • Total score: 42.99
  • Emotional & physical well-being rank: 149
  • Income & employment rank: 166
  • Community & environment rank: 147
Lubbock, Texas.

20: Lubbock, Texas

Photo Credit: Christopher Boswell via stock.adobe.com.
  • Total score: 43.17
  • Emotional & physical well-being rank: 164
  • Income & employment rank: 47
  • Community & environment rank: 155

Happiest City

Fremont, California.
Photo Credit: Rich via stock.adobe.com.

Fremont, California, is the happiest big city in America, with a total score of 74.16. It ranked first in the nation for emotional and physical well-being, and third for community and environment.

Overland Park, Kansas, came in second place for the happiest big city, and San Jose, California, came in third place.

Madison, Wisconsin, and Irvine, California, ranked in fourth and fifth place, respectively.

Understanding Happiness

Mother feeding her baby with a bottle.
Photo Credit: Felix/peopleimages.com via stock.adobe.com.

If you don’t live in one of the happiest cities in America, here’s some potentially comforting news: According to research, biological and health factors play some of the most critical roles in happiness.

Happiness — or lack thereof — can even be traced to infants, where scientists believe differences in temperament and happiness are an indicator of biological influences.

Does Money Buy Happiness?

Money.
Photo Credit: RCP via stock.adobe.com.

The reason WalletHub chose incomes above $75,000 as a benchmark for happiness is that studies show that Americans who make less than $75k per year tend to have lower rates of happiness.

Money isn’t everything, though.

The same study found no correlation between increased happiness and income among people who make more than $75,000 per year.

The bottom line? Money appears to buy happiness up to $75,000.

Weirdest Laws in Each State

Three ice creams.
Photo Credit: ahirao via stock.adobe.com.

Most Americans are clear on treating thy neighbor as they’d want to be treated to reduce the chance of fines and jail time. But did you know you could be breaking the law by carrying an ice cream cone in your pocket? These are the weirdest laws in each state, most of which courts (thankfully!) no longer enforce.

Weirdest Laws in Each State That’ll Make You Chuckle

Think You Belong in a Different Decade?

From big bands to big hair, our playful quiz reveals which classic American era fits you best. It’s fast, fun, and full of vintage flair. Oh, and it’s free.

Meet Your Match. Discover Your Decade DNA. (Your Vintage Roots Are Showing)

Vertical image with bold red and blue text that reads “Meet Your Match. Discover Your Decade DNA! TAKE THE QUIZ.” The design features retro illustrations, including two disco balls, colorful flower graphics, a guy with a boombox, a couple swing dancing in silhouette, and a woman in bell-bottoms with a flower in her afro, all against a cream background.

19 Historical U.S. Myths That Annoy History Buffs to the Core

Photo Credit: stokkete via stock.adobe.com.

If your teacher taught it in history class, it’s normal to assume it’s true. Ask any historian, though, and you might be surprised to learn the stuff of school history lessons is often riddled with inaccuracies. 

19 Historical U.S. Myths That Annoy History Buffs to the Core

Similar Posts

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *