9 Pros and Cons of Moving to Virginia
If you’re thinking about moving to Virginia, you’re not alone. Many people find the state a great place to call home for its mix of city living, scenic views, and rich history.
But like any place, Virginia comes with its pros and cons. Before taking the leap to move to the Old Dominion, consider these areas where Virginia makes its residents uber-happy and where it leaves a lot to be desired.
Pro: Beautiful Scenery and Outdoor Activities
Virginia is bursting with gorgeous natural scenery. From the rolling hills of the Blue Ridge Mountains to the sandy beaches along the Atlantic Ocean, the state has a little bit of almost everything.
Hiking, fishing, and camping are popular activities, especially in the Shenandoah National Park and the Appalachian Trail. If you’re someone who loves to be outdoors, Virginia provides endless opportunities to explore nature at your own pace.
Not only can you explore its mountains, but Virginia also has beautiful lakes, rivers, and beaches. The Eastern Shore area offers serene spots like Chincoteague Island, while the Potomac River and the James River are great for kayaking or just relaxing by the water.
Con: High Cost of Living in Certain Areas
One of the biggest drawbacks of moving to Virginia is the high cost of living, especially in the more urban areas. Cities like Arlington, Alexandria, and Fairfax, which are close to Washington, D.C., have some of the highest housing costs in the state.
Case in point? According to Redfin, the median sale price in Arlington in December 2024 was $840,000, a 7.7% increase from 2023. Fairfax isn’t much more attractive; its $700,000 median sale price means it leaped up 7% from the previous year.
In addition to housing, everyday expenses can also be more expensive in Virginia’s larger cities. Dining out, transportation, and even healthcare costs tend to be higher in urban areas like Fairfax, which is a city that ranks higher than the national average in every area except utilities. So if you’re on a budget, you may need to plan carefully to avoid being shocked by these higher living costs.
Pro: Rich History and Culture
Virginia is a state full of history. So for history buffs, it’s a dream come true. From the early colonial days to the Civil War, the state is filled with historical landmarks and museums.
Residents have access to places like Colonial Williamsburg, a living-history museum, and the battlefields in Manassas and Fredericksburg. Virginia is also home to Thomas Jefferson’s Monticello, a place that gives you a deep dive into America’s founding.
But it’s not all about the past. Virginia has a lively arts and music scene, especially in places like Richmond, Charlottesville, and Norfolk. There are festivals, concerts, and performances throughout the year that celebrate both local culture and national acts. Whether you’re interested in art, music, or theater, we practically guarantee that there’s no shortage of events that will keep you entertained.
Con: Traffic Woes and Long Commutes
If you hate sitting in traffic, Virginia might not be the best place for you. The northern part of the state, especially around Washington, D.C., is known for its terrible traffic. The highways and streets are often congested, especially during rush hour.
According to Bankrate, the average commute time in Virginia is 27.9 minutes. In contrast, the national average is 25.6 minutes. If you hate traffic and want to move to a place where commute times are lower, you just might want to set your sights on South Dakota, where the average commute time is only 17.4 minutes.
Even in other parts of Virginia like Richmond and Virginia Beach, traffic can still be a problem, especially if you’re trying to get around during peak tourist season. Although public transportation is available in some areas, it’s not as widespread or reliable as it is in larger cities. So if you move to Virginia, be ready to spend more time in your car than you might be used to.
Pro: Strong Job Market and Economy
Virginia’s economy is one of the strongest in the country. The state has a diverse job market, with opportunities in technology, healthcare, education, and defense.
Northern Virginia, in particular, is known for its booming tech industry, which is home to major companies like Amazon Web Services and other tech giants. For those in government work, the proximity to Washington, D.C., means plenty of opportunities for federal jobs.
Beyond tech and government, Virginia is a hub for agriculture, manufacturing, and tourism. Companies like Walmart, Norfolk Southern, and Smithfield Foods have large operations in the state, and the job market remains competitive. If you’re moving to Virginia, there’s a decent chance you’ll find work in your field, whether you’re looking for something in the private sector or with the government.
Con: High Taxes
While Virginia has a great economy, it also has higher-than-average taxes. The state income tax rates range from 2% to 5.75%, depending on how much you make. This might not seem too bad compared to some other states, but it’s still something to keep in mind, especially if you’re moving from a state with no income tax, like Florida or Texas.
Property taxes can also be steep, particularly in higher-value areas like Northern Virginia.
Sales tax in Virginia can be a bit of a surprise, too. It stands at 5.3%, and in some areas like Northern Virginia and Hampton Roads, local taxes can make it even higher. That means your overall tax burden can be significant. Be prepared to budget for these taxes if you decide to call Virginia home.
Pro: Excellent Schools and Education Opportunities
Virginia is known for its excellent public schools and universities. Many of the state’s public school districts are highly ranked, and there are lots of opportunities for students to get involved in extracurricular activities.
Whether you’re moving with your family or thinking of pursuing higher education yourself, Virginia’s educational system is a big plus. The state is home to universities like the University of Virginia, Virginia Tech, and James Madison University, which offer top-notch programs and research opportunities.
For younger students, Virginia has a strong K-12 system, with the Old Dominion ranking the best in the nation for education. Areas like Fairfax County and Loudoun County have high-performing schools, so if education is important to you, Virginia can be a great place to raise children.
Con: Hot and Humid Summers
Virginia’s summers can be extremely hot and humid, especially in the southern and central parts of the state. The temperature can easily climb above 90°F (32°C) during the summer months, and with the humidity, it can feel even hotter.
If you’re used to cooler, drier climates, the summer heat may take some getting used to. Air conditioning is a must for many, and you’ll likely find yourself staying inside during the hottest parts of the day.
While the heat can be tough, it’s not constant. Fall and spring in Virginia are usually quite pleasant, with mild temperatures and clear skies. However, if you’re planning to move to Virginia, be prepared for a few months of sweltering heat.
Pro: Close Proximity to Major Cities
One of the best parts of living in Virginia is its proximity to major cities on the East Coast. Washington, D.C., is just a short drive or train ride away, offering all the big-city perks without having to live in the middle of the chaos.
If you prefer a quieter lifestyle, you can enjoy the charm of Virginia’s smaller towns and still have easy access to the cultural events, restaurants, and job opportunities in nearby cities.
Other major cities within a few hours’ drive include Richmond, Norfolk, and even Baltimore, Maryland. Living in Virginia means you’ll be close to some of the most exciting places on the East Coast.
15 Ways You Can Totally Tell Someone Is a Virginia Transplant
If you’ve ever wondered what gives away a Virginia transplant (or want your transplant self to fit in more), these are some telltale signs you’re interacting with a Virginia transplant.
15 Ways You Can Totally Tell Someone Is a Virginia Transplant
10 Best Virginia Cities for Retirees
Virginia is more than just for lovers. From access to luxurious golf courses and iconic landmarks to awe-inspiring nature and national parks, it can also be a fantastic place for retirees. That is, if you pick the right area.
